Many woodland plants flower early so as to capture the light and the sun’s energy before the trees are fully in leaf and the canopy closes over. This short section of the former tramway track, now a woodland footpath, is therefore ideal for a spring visit. The walk starts at the bus turning circle, by the public conveniences, in Port Bannatyne (Grid Reference NS068674).
Shortly after entering the wood, note the rocky left side of the path; here, despite the intense shade, Opposite-leaved Golden Saxifrage still manages to thrive, along with extensive areas of Great Woodrush. Further along the track, where the canopy is more open, there are colourful glades across the stream – differing shades of yellow (Primroses, Marsh Marigold and Lesser Celandine) and white (Wood Anemone and Large Bittercress – the latter rather resembling Watercress but distinguished by its violet anthers).
The track soon joins up with the West Island Way (note the carpet of Wild Strawberries) and, almost immediately afterwards, the road to Ettrick Bay. Two short extensions from this point are well worthwhile. Turn left and walk through the wood along the WIW for a couple of hundred yards, in the course of which you will see Pignut (the small white umbellifer-like plant just coming into flower), Bilberry and Yellow Flag (not yet in flower). Returning to the road, turn left as far as the end of the wood for another selection of flowers beside the ditch, including Red Campion and Broom. Look across the road to see large areas of Tuberous Comfrey (yellow) and Green Alkanet (blue flower!), both non-native colonisers that brighten the landscape at this time of year.
Finally return to Port Bannatyne by the road, pausing to take a close up look at the fine specimen of Sweet Cicely that you pass shortly before arriving at the coast. Pick a small leaf and enjoy the aniseed smell that it exudes. After you have turned right, look carefully at the wall that borders the recreation ground; here in a completely different type of habitat you can find, among other species, Ivy-leaved Toadflax and Maidenhair Spleenwort.
The total distance of the walk is barely more than a mile, but with such a range of habitats and so many species to observe, don’t be surprised if it takes you a couple of hours. Many of the species listed below are not yet in flower, but all have made sufficient growth to be identifiable. As ever the list is far from exhaustive.
Ash | Fraxinus excelsior |
Beech | Fagus sylvatica |
Bilberry | Vaccinium myrtillus |
Bluebell | Hyacinthoides non-scripta |
Bramble | Rubus fruticosus agg. |
Broad Buckler-fern | Dryopteris dilatata |
Broad-leaved Dock | Rumex obtusifolius |
Broom | Cytisus scoparius |
Cleavers | Galium aparine |
Colt's-foot | Tussilago farfara |
Common Bird's-foot-trefoil | Lotus corniculatus |
Common Bistort | Persicaria bistorta |
Common Dog-violet | Viola riviana |
Common Figwort | Scrophularia nodosa |
Common Mouse-ear | Cerastium fontanum |
Common Nettle | Urtica dioica |
Common Sorrel | Rumex acetosa |
Creeping Buttercup | Ranunculus repens |
Creeping Thistle | Cirsium arvense |
Cypress Spurge | Euphorbia cyparissias |
Daffodil | Narcissus agg. |
Daisy | Bellis perennis |
Dandelion | Taraxacum officinale agg. |
Dog's Mercury | Mercurialis perennis |
Elder | Sambucus nigra |
Field Horsetail | Equisitum arvense |
Germander Speedwell | Veronica chamaedrys |
Gorse | Ulex europaeus |
Great Woodrush | Luzula sylvatica |
Greater Plantain | Plantago major |
Greater Stitchwort | Stellaria holostea |
Green Alkanet | Pentaglottis sempervivens |
Grey Willow | Salix cinerea |
Ground Ivy | Glechoma hederacea |
Ground-elder | Aegopodium podagraria |
Groundsel | Senecio vulgaris |
Hawthorn | Crataegus monogyna |
Hazel | Corylus avellana |
Hemlock Water-dropwort | Oenanthe crocata |
Herb Robert | Geranium robertianum |
Hogweed | Heracleum spondylium |
Holly | Ilex aquifolium |
Honeysuckle | Lonicera periclymenum |
Hybrid Avens | Geum x intermedium |
Ivy | Hedera helix |
Ivy-leaved Toadflax | Cymbalaria muralis |
Lady Fern | Athyrium filix-femina |
Lady's-smock | Cardamine pratensis |
Large Bittercress | Cardamine amara |
Lesser Celandine | Ficaria verna |
Lime | Tilia x europea |
Maidenhair Spleenwort | Asplenium trichomanes |
Male fern | Dryopteris filix-mas |
Marsh Foxtail | Alopecurus geniculatus |
Marsh Thistle | Cirsium palustre |
Marsh-marigold | Caltha palustris |
Meadow Buttercup | Ranunculus acris |
Meadowsweet | Filipendula ulmaria |
Montbretia | Crocosmia x crocosmiflora |
Opp-leaved Golden-saxifrage | Chrysosplenium oppositifolium |
Pignut | Conopodium majus |
Primrose | Primula vulgaris |
Ragwort | Senecio jacobaea |
Raspberry | Rubus idaeus |
Red Campion | Silene dioica |
Rhododendron | Rhododendron ponticum |
Ribwort Plantain | Plantago lanceolata |
Rosebay Willowherb | Chamerion angustifolium |
Rowan | Sorbus aucuparia |
Sea Radish | Raphanus raphanistrum ssp maritimus |
Sessile Oak | Quercus petraea |
Silverweed | Potentilla anserina |
Spear Thistle | Cirsium vulgare |
Sweet Cicely | Myrrhis odorata |
Sycamore | Acer pseudoplatanus |
Tuberous Comfrey | Symphytum tuberosum |
Wall-rue | Asplenium ruta-muraria |
Water Avens | Geum rivale |
Wavy Bittercress | Cardamine flexuosa |
Welsh Poppy | Meconopsis cambrica |
Wild Garlic | Allium ursinum |
Wild Strawberry | Fragaria vesca |
Wood Anemone | Anemone nemorosa |
Wood Avens | Geum urbanum |
Wood Dock | Rumex sanguineus |
Wood-sorrel | Oxalis acetosella |
Wych Elm | Ulmus glabra |
Yellow Flag | Iris pseudacorus |